HP 54600 Series (First Gen) Module Compatibility Reasoning

The modules are categorized into these characteristics:

  • Plain (oldest, compatible with all): 54650A (GPIB), 54651A (Serial), 54652A (Parallel Printer)
  • Test Automation (TAM) License/Memory: 54655A (GPIB), 54656A (Serial + 5 output lines)
  • FFT/Time & Math License/Memory: 54657A (GPIB), 54659B (Serial+Parallel)
  • Serial + Parallel: 54652B (no FFT), 54659B (with FFT)

The matching oscilloscopes/logic analyzers are sorted into 3 main sub-generations:

  • Too Old (Cannot understand Serial+Parallel): 5460XA, 54610A
  • Everything in between: 5460XB, 54610B, 54620X
  • Too New (Cannot understand TAM): 54615/6B (I suspect C too), 54645A/D

Logic Analyzers (54620A/C) is considered “Everything in between” and it gleefully disregards the Test Automation/FFT features as they are only relevant to analog signals.

Only FFT modules have a RTC to keep time. TAM modules are too primative to have this.

The “Too Old” scopes have newer firmware available that handles FFT (which you need to upgrade by a chip swap if the firmware is too old), but they still don’t understand multiplexing serial & parallel lines they are stuck with 54657A.

54657A covers the broadest range of oscilloscopes (everything)

If you want the FFT and serial port together. There’s only one choice which is 54659B and you have to avold the “Too Old” oscilloscopes

It’s hard to keep track of this compatibility matrix below. That’s why this blog post explained the reasoning by categories above. It really boils down to what features that are too new (multiplexing serial+parallel port) for an old firmware and what features (TAM) the newest firmware dropped support for.

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Spyder traps for MATLAB users (1): By default, Spyder’s F5/Run executes the script from clean workspace.

This is another example of open source projects not going through a comprehensive use case study before changing the default behavior, which end up pulling the rug on some users.

This time it’s Spyder’s good-intentions trying to proactively prevent user mistakes (such as not keeping track of the workspace) throwing the people who meticulously understand their workspace off.

I was working on a FT4222 device which should not be opened again if it’s already opened, aka the ft4222 class object exists. So naturally like in MATLAB, at the top of the script I check if the device object already exist and only create/open it when it’s not already there, like this:

if 'dev' in locals():
    pass
else:
    print('Branch')
    dev = ft4222.openByDescription('FT4222 A')

To my surprise it doesn’t work. 'dev' in locals() always return False every time I press F5, despite when I check again after the script runs, the variable is indeed in there and 'dev' in locals() returns True. WTF?!

Turns out I was not alone! Somebody had the exact same idiom as I did. Spyder 4 changed the default behavior, and we are supposed to manually check this dialog box entry so the scripts do not run off a clean slate when we press F5!

Spyder 5
Spyder 6

It’s an extremely terrible idea to have the IDE muck with the state by default. In MATLAB, if we want the script to start with clean state, we either put clear at the top of the script or clearvars -except to keep the variable.

It’s even harder to catch the new default insidious behavior of Spyder given it runs the script from a clean slate from F5/Run then dump the values to the workspace. It’s now a merge between pre-existing variables in the local() workspace and the results of the script from from a blank state!

The people who decided change to this default behaveior certainly didn’t think through this and rushed to do the obvious to please the careless programmers. If a programmer made a mistake by re-running the script without clearing the workspace and was impacted by the dirty variables, they can always reset everything and get out of this (and learn they should clean up the dirty state through the experience), however, somebody who know what they are doing will not be able to figure out what they did wrong until they search for a behavior that looked more like a bug from Spyder/Python! It’s just horrible design choice! MATLAB doesn’t casually to throw users off like this. Damn!


Also I looked into code cells #%% (MATLAB has the equivalent %%), but there’s another annoyance in Spyder: block commenting through """ or ``` pairs is interpreted as output string from runcelll()! In other words, runcelll() outputs docstrings! So every time you execute the cell, the code you comments will be concatenated into one long raw string with escape characters and pollute your console screen! Damn!


Spyder annoyances (3): The shortcut key Ctrl+D to reset console doesn’t work unless there’s nothing half typed in the console.

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